Knee Replacement

Understanding Knee Replacement Surgery

Knee replacement surgery involves replacing a damaged or diseased knee joint with an artificial one. It is often recommended for those with severe knee pain and mobility issues, usually resulting from arthritis, injury, or other joint diseases. 

Benefits of Knee Replacement Surgery

Pain Relief – Significant reduction or elimination of knee pain.

Improved Mobility – Enhanced movement and increased joint stability.

Better Quality of Life – Greater ability to perform daily activities and engage in low-impact exercises.

Risks Associated with Knee Replacement Surgery

As with any major surgical procedure, there are risks:

Infection – Possible at the surgical site or around the prosthesis.

Blood Clots – Can form in the leg veins, potentially leading to serious complications.

Implant Problems – The artificial joint may wear out or loosen over time.

Nerve Damage – Rare but possible during the operation.

Stiffness – Some patients might experience stiffness in the knee.

Typical Inpatient Stay

The average hospital stay for knee replacement surgery is 1 to 3 days, depending on individual recovery and any complications.

Post-Operative Recovery

Initial Phase – Focuses on managing pain, reducing swelling, and preventing blood clots. Physical therapy starts soon after surgery to aid mobility.

Rehabilitation – Involves exercises to strengthen the knee and restore movement. Full recovery can take several months.

Ongoing Care – Regular follow-up visits and adherence to rehabilitation exercises are crucial.

Home Care and Lifestyle Adjustments

Home Safety – Adjust your living space for ease of movement during recovery (e.g., secure handrails, remove tripping hazards)

Adhering to Physiotherapy – Follow the prescribed exercise programme for quicker recovery and better outcomes.

Activity Limitations-Avoiding high-impact activities to extend the life of the knee implant.

Knee replacement surgery can dramatically improve your life by relieving pain and enhancing mobility. Understanding the risks, benefits, and the importance of post-operative care and rehabilitation is essential for a successful outcome. Always discuss any concerns and expectations with your healthcare provider to make an informed decision.